Leetcode•Oct 31, 2026

Number of Good Ways to Split a String

Hazrat Ali

Leetcode

A split is called good if you can split s into two non-empty strings sleft and sright where their concatenation is equal to s (i.e., sleft + sright = s) and the number of distinct letters in sleft and sright is the same.

Return the number of good splits you can make in s.

 

Example 1:

Input: s = "aacaba"
Output: 2
Explanation: There are 5 ways to split "aacaba" and 2 of them are good. 
("a", "acaba") Left string and right string contains 1 and 3 different letters respectively.
("aa", "caba") Left string and right string contains 1 and 3 different letters respectively.
("aac", "aba") Left string and right string contains 2 and 2 different letters respectively (good split).
("aaca", "ba") Left string and right string contains 2 and 2 different letters respectively (good split).
("aacab", "a") Left string and right string contains 3 and 1 different letters respectively.

Example 2:

Input: s = "abcd"
Output: 1
Explanation: Split the string as follows ("ab", "cd").

Solution

var numSplits = function(s) {
    const n = s.length;

    const left = new Array(n).fill(0);
    const right = new Array(n).fill(0);

    let set = new Set();

    for (let i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        set.add(s[i]);
        left[i] = set.size;
    }

    set.clear();

    for (let i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
        set.add(s[i]);
        right[i] = set.size;
    }

    let count = 0;

    for (let i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
        if (left[i] === right[i + 1]) {
            count++;
        }
    }

    return count;
};

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